Shrewsbury: Area, History and Background
Riding are well acquainted with the United Kingdom, its cities and towns.
Below is some historic, cultural and background information about the area of Shrewsbury in the United Kingdom.
- Shrewsbury is the county town of Shropshire, in the West Midlands region of England.
- Lying on the River Severn, it is a civil parish home to 70,689 inhabitants.
- Shrewsbury is the primary settlement and headquarters of Shropshire Council.
- Consequently, it is the second largest town in the ceremonial county of Shropshire, after Telford.
- Shrewsbury is a historic market town with the town centre having a largely unaltered medieval street plan.
- It features over 660 historic listed buildings, including several examples of timber framing from the 15th and 16th century.
- Shrewsbury's Castle, a red sandstone castle fortification, and Shrewsbury,s Abbey, a former Benedictine monastery, were founded in 1074 and 1083 respectively.
- It hosts one of the oldest and largest horticultural events in the country.
- Shrewsbury serves as a cultural and commercial centre for the ceremonial county and a large area of mid-Wales.
- It is known as a town with significant medieval heritage, having been founded ca. 800 AD.
- Shrewsbury has also played a part in Western intellectual history, by being the town in which the naturalist Charles Darwin was born and raised.
- Nearby is the village of Wroxeter, 5 miles (8 km) to the south-west.
- Shrewsbury won the West Midlands Capital of Enterprise award in 2004.
- It is the administrative centre for the new Shropshire Council.
- Shrewsbury is twinned with Zutphen in The Netherlands.
- It also serves as the administrative headquarters of the British Army's 5th Division.